fix: start with empty budgets and savings categories

app/config.py

@@ -10,10 +10,25 @@ def _default_data_dir() -> Path:
     return Path(os.getenv("SALDO_DATA_DIR", Path.cwd() / "instance")).resolve()
 
 
+def _secret_key(data_dir: Path) -> str:
+    configured = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY")
+    if configured:
+        return configured
+
+    secret_file = data_dir / ".secret_key"
+    if secret_file.exists():
+        return secret_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8").strip()
+
+    data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    generated = secrets.token_hex(32)
+    secret_file.write_text(generated, encoding="utf-8")
+    return generated
+
+
 class Config:
     APP_NAME = "Saldo"
-    SECRET_KEY = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY") or secrets.token_hex(32)
     DATA_DIR = _default_data_dir()
+    SECRET_KEY = _secret_key(DATA_DIR)
     AVATAR_UPLOAD_DIR = DATA_DIR / "avatars"
     SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = os.getenv(
         "DATABASE_URL",

app/planning/routes.py

@@ -266,7 +266,11 @@ def detail(label: str):
     )
     month_values = {item.entry_id: item for item in month.entry_values}
     distribution_bucket = {
-        "account": None,
+        "account": type(
+            "SyntheticAccount",
+            (),
+            {"name": "Sparen & Verteilung", "slug": "sparen-und-verteilung"},
+        )(),
         "categories": [],
         "total": Decimal("0.00"),
     }
@@ -337,12 +341,6 @@ def detail(label: str):
                 }
             )
         if account.slug in {"sparen", "urlaub", "freizeit"}:
-            if distribution_bucket["account"] is None:
-                distribution_bucket["account"] = type(
-                    "SyntheticAccount",
-                    (),
-                    {"name": "Sparen & Verteilung", "slug": "sparen-und-verteilung"},
-                )()
             distribution_bucket["categories"].append(
                 {
                     "category": type(
@@ -372,12 +370,6 @@ def detail(label: str):
             distribution_bucket["total"] += account_total
             continue
         if account.slug in {"persoenlich-flo", "persoenlich-desi"}:
-            if distribution_bucket["account"] is None:
-                distribution_bucket["account"] = type(
-                    "SyntheticAccount",
-                    (),
-                    {"name": "Sparen & Verteilung", "slug": "sparen-und-verteilung"},
-                )()
             personal_category = next(
                 (item for item in distribution_bucket["categories"] if item.get("is_personal_split")),
                 None,
@@ -412,7 +404,6 @@ def detail(label: str):
         planning_accounts.append(
             {"account": account, "categories": category_cards, "total": account_total}
         )
-    if distribution_bucket["account"] is not None:
     personal_category = next(
         (item for item in distribution_bucket["categories"] if item.get("is_personal_split")),
         None,

app/seed.py

@@ -130,6 +130,19 @@ ENTRY_TARGET_CATEGORY = {
     "Kreditrate 2": "finanzen",
 }
 
+EXAMPLE_ENTRY_NAMES = {
+    entry_name
+    for account_data in ACCOUNT_TREE.values()
+    for entries in account_data["categories"].values()
+    for entry_name in entries
+}
+
+EXAMPLE_CATEGORY_KEYS = {
+    (account_slug, category_slug)
+    for account_slug, account_data in ACCOUNT_TREE.items()
+    for category_slug in account_data["categories"].keys()
+}
+
 
 def slugify(value: str) -> str:
     return (
@@ -143,7 +156,54 @@ def slugify(value: str) -> str:
     )
 
 
-def seed_data() -> None:
+def _entry_has_user_data(entry: Entry) -> bool:
+    for value in entry.monthly_values:
+        if (
+            to_decimal(value.planned_amount) != Decimal("0.00")
+            or value.note
+            or value.created_by is not None
+            or value.updated_by is not None
+        ):
+            return True
+    if entry.share_rules:
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
+def _deactivate_placeholder_entries() -> None:
+    example_entries = Entry.query.filter(
+        Entry.name.in_(sorted(EXAMPLE_ENTRY_NAMES)),
+        Entry.is_active.is_(True),
+    ).all()
+    for entry in example_entries:
+        if _entry_has_user_data(entry):
+            continue
+        entry.is_active = False
+
+
+def _deactivate_placeholder_categories() -> None:
+    categories = (
+        Category.query.join(Account)
+        .filter(Category.is_active.is_(True), Account.is_active.is_(True))
+        .all()
+    )
+    for category in categories:
+        account = category.account
+        if account is None or (account.slug, category.slug) not in EXAMPLE_CATEGORY_KEYS:
+            continue
+        active_entries = [entry for entry in category.entries if entry.is_active]
+        if not active_entries:
+            category.is_active = False
+            category.community_account_id = None
+            continue
+        if all(entry.name in EXAMPLE_ENTRY_NAMES and not _entry_has_user_data(entry) for entry in active_entries):
+            for entry in active_entries:
+                entry.is_active = False
+            category.is_active = False
+            category.community_account_id = None
+
+
+def seed_data(include_example_entries: bool = False) -> None:
     # Basisdaten nur für die fachliche Grundstruktur, ohne Demo-Benutzer,
     # Beispiel-Personen oder vorausgefüllte Monatsdaten.
     community_accounts = {}
@@ -196,6 +256,8 @@ def seed_data() -> None:
         sort_order += 1
         category_sort = 1
         account_categories[account_slug] = {}
+        if not include_example_entries:
+            continue
         for category_slug, entries in account_data["categories"].items():
             category = Category.query.filter_by(account_id=account.id, slug=category_slug).first()
             legacy_slug = LEGACY_CATEGORY_SLUGS.get((account_slug, category_slug))
@@ -293,6 +355,7 @@ def seed_data() -> None:
 
     gemeinschaft = Account.query.filter_by(slug="gemeinschaftskonto").first()
     if gemeinschaft:
+        if include_example_entries:
             target_categories = account_categories["gemeinschaftskonto"]
             with db.session.no_autoflush:
                 for category in gemeinschaft.categories:
@@ -329,12 +392,19 @@ def seed_data() -> None:
                             "Person 1",
                             "Person 2",
                         }
+        else:
+            _deactivate_placeholder_categories()
+            _deactivate_placeholder_entries()
         for category in gemeinschaft.categories:
             if category.slug not in ACCOUNT_TREE["gemeinschaftskonto"]["categories"]:
                 category.is_active = False
             elif category.community_account_id is None:
                 category.community_account_id = community_accounts["hauptkonto"].id
 
+    if not include_example_entries:
+        _deactivate_placeholder_categories()
+        _deactivate_placeholder_entries()
+
     db.session.commit()
 
 
@@ -342,7 +412,7 @@ def seed_demo_data() -> None:
     from datetime import date
     from flask import current_app
 
-    seed_data()
+    seed_data(include_example_entries=True)
 
     admin = User.query.filter_by(username="admin").first()
     if admin is None:

app/templates/planning/detail.html

@@ -117,7 +117,6 @@
 
   <section class="account-board">
     {% for account_data in planning_accounts %}
-      {% if account_data.categories %}
       <article class="panel account-panel premium-panel">
         <div class="panel-head account-head">
           <div>
@@ -146,6 +145,7 @@
             </button>
           {% endif %}
         </div>
+        {% if account_data.categories %}
           <div class="category-summary-grid">
             {% for category_data in account_data.categories %}
               <button type="button" class="summary-category-card {% if category_data.distribution_hint and category_data.distribution_hint.status %}range-status-{{ category_data.distribution_hint.status }}{% endif %}" data-open-dialog="{{ category_data.dialog_id }}">
@@ -184,8 +184,18 @@
               </button>
             {% endfor %}
           </div>
-        </article>
+        {% else %}
+          <div class="empty-state">
+            {% if account_data.account.slug == "gemeinschaftskonto" %}
+              Noch keine Budgets angelegt. Lege die erste Budget-Kategorie direkt hier an.
+            {% elif account_data.account.slug == "sparen-und-verteilung" %}
+              Noch keine Sparkonten angelegt. Lege Sparen, Urlaub oder weitere Verteilungsziele erst bei Bedarf an.
+            {% else %}
+              In diesem Bereich gibt es noch keine Kategorien.
             {% endif %}
+          </div>
+        {% endif %}
+      </article>
     {% endfor %}
   </section>